Sei uye apo akafa Chapaev Vasiliy Ivanovich munhoroondo uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

Apo akanga auraya Chapaev uye sei zvakaitika? The unequivocal Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu, Haiwa, kwete. Vasiliy Ivanovich Chapaev - a womungano yacho Civil War. upenyu uyu, kubvira achiri muduku, azere nezvirahwe uye zvakavanzika. Ngatiedzei kuagadzirisa pahwaro zvimwe zvinhu zvaiitika.

Chakavanzika pakuzvarwa

The gamba nyaya yedu akararama kwemakore 32 chete. Asi kwete! Kuti, apo iye akafa uye apo iye akavigwa Chapaev chinhu unsolved chakavanzika kusvikira pakuguma. Nei zvakaitika? Mumwe ane chokwadi wayo. The zvapupu nguva idzodzo kure diverge uchapupu hwavo.

Chapayev Vasily Ivanovich (1887-1919) - uyo akashanda zuva rekuzvarwa uye norufu kunozivikanwa mutungamiri zvenhoroondo arimo.

The chete tsitsi ndechokuti kuzvarwa yevanhu akachengetedza zvakawanda yakavimbika uchapupu pane rufu.

Saka, Basil akaberekwa February 9, 1887 mumhuri imwe murombo murimi mudiki. The chaizvo kuberekwa wacho rufu kwakaratidzwa pamwe chitambi: nyamukuta, kuberekwa mushandi mai vake mhuri murombo, akaona vakurumidze mwana, akaporofita rufu rwake kuuya.

Kukakanganiswa uye mbuya kufa shoma mukomana wacho akabuda. Pasinei nezvavanosangana Zvaifungidzirwa, zvinonzi aidavira kuti akanga achienda kuti. Mafufu wakaputirwa nhindi jira uye kudziyirwa ne chitofu. Nemhaka kuitwa uye minyengetero mbuya mukomana vakapona.

udiki

Nokukurumidza mhuri Chapaevo vachitsvaka upenyu huri nani kubva mumusha Budayki kuti Chuvashia, Balakovo musha Mykolayiv province.

mhuri, zvinhu vakaenda zvishoma nani: Basil akatopa kudzidza sayenzi muchikoro parochial. Asi mukomana haana kuwana dzidzo zvizere. A zvishoma kupfuura 2 years, akadzidza chete kuverenga asi kunyora. Training yakaguma pashure chete kana. Chokwadi chokuti parochial zvikoro vadzidzi vaiita Zvirango nokuda kokudarika. Handina kupfuura mugumo ichi, uye Chapaev. Cold mukomana yechando yakatumwa chirango muchitokisi shoma kana pasina zvipfeko. Die kubva murume inotonhora haana kuenda, saka kana kushivirira chando akanga atova sokusingatsungiririki, iye nepahwindo. Kiya-up yakanga yakakwirira zvikuru - the mukomana akamuka pamwe akapwanyika maoko nemakumbo. Pashure chiitiko ichi, chikoro havachamboendi Basil. Uye, baba vake vakamutora kushanda naye kamwe vakadzidziswa kuti mukomana yakavharwa, akadzidzisa nyaya Joiner uye pamwe vakavaka chivakwa.

Vasiliy Ivanovich Chapaev, ane Biography ose gore vashoma chete mutsva uye incredible chokwadi vakarangarira vomunguva kunyange pashure chete kana. Zvakanga zvakadai: panguva oparesheni, kana pamusoro chechi yakavakirwa chete hwokugadza muchinjikwa, kuratidza ushingi uye unyanzvi kuti basa iri vakatora Chapaev Junior. Zvisinei, Muchinda aisagona kudzivisa uye akawira kubva yakakwirira zvikuru. Munhu wose akaona chishamiso chaicho ndechokuti pashure kuwa Basil akanga kunyange chiduku muvare.

In basa Yababa

Pazera 21, Chapaev akatanga basa rake rehondo, urwo rwakatora chete pagore. Muna 1909, akanga vanogumurwa.

Maererano pamutemo shanduro, chikonzero chaiva chirwere musoja: Chapaev akawana haichatarisiki. Asati agadzwa, chikonzero chaiva zvikuru chakakomba - mukoma Basil, Andrew, nokutaura pamusoro pamambo musoro. sezvo Vasily Chapayev pachake pashure kuti zvaionekwa "kuvimbika."

Chapaev Vasiliy Ivanovich, nhoroondo asian chinovapo sezvo mufananidzo womunhu kurerekera kune vakashinga uye kusarudza nezviito, kamwe akasarudza kutanga mhuri. Akaroora.

Basil Vakasarudzwa - Pelagia Metlina, aiva mwanasikana womupristi, saka mukuru Chapaev akashora muchato chisungo ichi. Pasinei nokurambidzwa, wechiduku akaroora. In muchato uyu vana vatatu vakaberekerwa, asi pamwe akawira voga nokuda kusavimbika Pelagia.

Muna 1914 Chapaev akadana kushanda zvakare. The War World First vakamusvitsa mibayiro: St. George menduru uye ari George Cross 4th uye 3rd dhigirii.

Kuwedzera mibayiro-Chapaev musoja kwaitsigirwa kune mukuru vasiri basa mukuru. kubudirira Vose vakawana navo kwemwedzi dzebasa mitanhatu.

Chapaev uye Red Army

In July 1917 Vasily Chapaev, akapora kubva mukukuvara, muwisira inifanduri chemazana chehondo, ane varwi vachitsigirwa echimurenga maonero. Pano ari mushure chinoshingaira Nhaurirano Bolsheviks wevashumiri bato ravo.

Muna December wegore iroro, gamba redu nyaya anova commissar of Red Guard. It kuchititadzisa ari murimi mudiki kumukira uye anoenda kudzidza panguva General Staff Academy.

Nokuti musoro mukuru nokukurumidza chinhu chitsva basa - Chapaev akatumira Eastern Front kundorwa Kolchak.

Mushure anobudirira vasunungurwe Ufa pamusoro nemauto muvengi uye kupindurawo akavhiyiwa zvechiuto ari dzinoita Uralsk dzimbahwe wa25 Division, akaraira Chapayev, akatambura pakarepo kurwisa nevachena. Maererano pamutemo shanduro, September 5, 1919 Vasily Chapaev akafa.

Apo akanga auraya Chapaev?

On mubvunzo uyu mhinduro rinongova chete ikoko. The chiitiko chinorwadza kwakaitika Lbischenske pamusoro ari Ural River. Asi sei vakarasikirwa yakakurumbira mutungamiri Red Guard, vanyori vezvakaitika kare vachiri nharo. dzakawanda dzakasiyana ngano pamusoro Chapaeva rufu. Weight "chakaona" anoudza chokwadi chake. Asi vanotsvakurudza Chapayeva upenyu vari kurerekera kudavira kuti akanga vakanyura kushambira mhiri Urals.

Shanduro iyi inobva kuferefeta kuitwa vakararama Chapayeva nokukurumidza pashure pokufa kwake.

Chokwadi chokuti hapana nokupesana mukuru guva uye ake zvisaririra akawanikwa, zvakaita kuti pave shanduro itsva kuti akaponeswa. Apo Hondo Civil yakapera, makuhwa vakatanga kutenderedza pamusoro ruponeso Chapaev pakati pavanhu. Zvainzi Akashandura zita rake, vaigara Arkhangelsk mudunhu. Wokutanga shanduro firimu kunoratidza kuti wakabuda mumafirimu Soviet ari 30s remakore rapfuura.

Firimu iri pamusoro Chapaev: ngano kana chokwadi?

Mumakore iwayo, nyika yaida mutsva echimurenga gamba ane kuremara mukurumbira. Chapaeva Feat akanga chete chii vainzwa vachida kuti anoparadzirwa Soviet.

Kubva firimu, tinodzidza kuti dzimbahwe weboka, izvo wakarairwa Chapaev vavengi romuromo. Kunakisa uri kurutivi nevachena. Mavara vakapfurwa kurwa kukuru. The chete wokuti kutiza uye kupona yaiva kuyambuka Urals.

Kushambira mhiri korwizi, Chapaev akanga atova vapfurwa ruoko. Next muvengi bara akamuuraya, iye vakanyura. River, apo akanga auraya Chapaev uye akava nzvimbo yake yokuviga.

Zvisinei, firimu, vayemurwe vagari vose Soviet, akagarisa kushatirwa kubva Chapaev zvizvarwa. Mwanasikana wake Claudia, kureva nyaya Baturina Commissioner, vakati kuti kurwisa shamwari akauya baba vake mhiri koRwizi pamusoro igwa.

Kuti mubvunzo: "? Kupi akaurayiwa Chapaev" Buchanan akapindura "Panguva erwizi". Mumashoko ake, mutumbi akavigwa egungwa jecha uye yakazonyorwa netsanga.

Nechekare guru-muzukuru dzvuku wavarindi rakatanga tsvakiridzo kuti guva rake guru-sekuru. Zvisinei, urongwa ivavo vakaenda neparutivi. Panzvimbo apo maererano netsika kuva guva, iye zvino rwizi.

Vane Mashoko akatorwa sezvikonzero nokuda screenplay?

How Chapaev akafa uye apo, pashure pehondo, akaudza Horunzhiy Belonozhkin. Maererano naye, yakasvika pakuzivikanwa kuti akanga aisa bara iri zvinoyangarara murayiro. On aimbova komumanzi akanyora nokutsamwa, iye akasimbisa shanduro yake pokubvunzurudzwa, naiyewo akanga hwaro firimu.

Belonozhkina Fate zvakare yakafukidzwa chakavanzika. Kaviri akanga mhosva, uye imwe nguva kudarika. Akararama kune akwegura kwazvo zera. Vakarwa Second World War, akanga asingachadi kunzwa nokuda mumwe chipaparadzungu, uye akafa makore 96.

Chokwadi chokuti "mhondi" Chapaev akararama zvakadaro kukwegura uye vakafa zvoga, akati vamiririri simba Soviet, kwakavakirwa firimu nyaya yake, havana kutenda shanduro iyi.

Version vatana vagari vomumusha Lbischenskoy

Sezvo kuurayiwa Chapaev, nhoroondo yakanyarara. Tinogona vafunga, kureva chete chapupu nhoroondo, maitiro kuferefeta siyana uye bvunzo.

Version vatana vagari vomumusha Lbischenskoy (zvino Chapaevo musha) anewo kodzero upenyu. Kuferefeta vakaperekedza Academician Cherekaev, akanyora nyaya kukundwa of Chapayev Division. Maererano zvakaona chishamiso, mamiriro okunze pazuva rokutanga tsaona yakanga mumatsutso kuchitonhora. Cossacks akadzinga vose Red Guards iri pamhenderekedzo Urals, apo varwi vakawanda, zvirokwazvo, kukandwa murwizi uye rikanyuramo.

Vakabirwa aizoguma ndechokuti nzvimbo Akaurayiwa Chapaev vaiona enchanted. The rwizi apo pasina munhu asi akagona kushambira, pasinei nokuti daredevils vemo, vachikudza kuyeuka Commissioner wemufi, nerimwe gore pazuva rokufa kwake, kubvuma rinopisa akadaro.

The njodzi Chapaeva Cherekaev akaziva kuti akanga akabatwa, uye pashure paakabvunza pasi murindi akatumwa Guryev kuna Ataman Tolstov. On muhwezva ichi Chapayeva inotanga.

Aripiko chokwadi?

rufu chii chaizvoizvo Chapayeva yakafukidzwa chakavanzika - semhedziso chokwadi. Uye mhinduro iyi mubvunzo vatsvakurudzi upenyu nzira kunozivikanwa weboka wavarwi ane asi kudzidza.

Chinozikamwa ndechokuti rufu Chapayev haadi kuzivisa pepanhau. Kunyange zvazvo panguva iyoyo rufu murume uyu yakakurumbira kwainzi chiitiko iro vakadzidza kubva mumapepanhau.

About Chapayev afa akatanga kutaura pashure racho yakakurumbira firimu. zvapupu All akataura rufu rwake kusvika pane imwe uye imwe nguva - 1935, mune mamwe mazwi, pashure kuratidzwa mafirimu.

Muna enisaikoropidhiya "The Civil Hondo uye uto kupindira mune USSR," nzvimbo apo Akaurayiwa Chapaev, uyewo kusingajekeswi. Rine pamutemo, Generic Version - pamusoro Lbischenska.

Tinovimba Vongai nezvaanogona azvino tsvakurudzo, nyaya iri kunyatsooneka.