Somushonga chirimwa pfumo thistle: tsananguro, wakawanirwa zvinhu uye wongororo

chirimwa ichi iri aizivikanwa Chikwata uye Chikwata. It anovapa yakawanda zvinokunetsa. It trudnoiskorenimy sora kuti reproduces nokukurumidza zvikuru uye kakawanda displaces anobatsira tsika zhinji. Asi nhasi tinoda yokusuma kuti zvishoma-anozivikanwa nevakawanda divi pfumo rukato. Useful ehupfumi kuti chirimwa ichi, iyo inowanzonzi parukato yave kushandiswa zvavo mushonga.

mhando Thistle

To musi, pane mhando anopfuura mazana matatu chirimwa ichi, icho vakapararira kunyanya Northern Hemisphere. On nharaunda nyika yedu zvakanaka aimiririra marudzi anotevera:

• dzinoparadza;
• munda;
• Hungarian (chernozem Brianskaia ubvise uye nharaunda);
• pfumbu;
• murove;
• munhuwo;
• heterophyllous;
• bindu.

Miti iyi zvinowanika mumarudzi anenge ose kumatunhu nyika yedu. Rukato rinopedza pamusoro roadsides, weedy nzvimbo, muminda uye minda, patsangadzi uye dondo clearings, uye pamusoro shama mijenya.

History of zita

Pfumo thistle, uyewo dzimwe mhando dzose, yagara kuzivikanwa pakati necheSalvic ndudzi pasi zita "Ossetia", "Osato", "kudyara rukato". Zita chirimwa akagashira ayo unopinza mashizha.

zita rechipiri rinobva Old necheSalvic "bodti", iro rinoreva kuti "anobaya". Chirimwa ane zita wechitatu - chine rukato. Kukosha Shoko iri segirazi chaizvo: ". Hero" kubva "poloho" (tyisa poloshit) uye Mumazuva akare ichi chipingamupinyi chirimwa inoshandiswa fumigation cribs kudzivirira mombe nezvirwere uye nemweya yakaipa.

Cirsium vulgare: tsananguro, kushandiswa

Anozivikanwa sora runobva Asteraceae. Pfumo thistle - a biennial chirimwa. Mugore rokutanga gore rakaumbwa rosette mashizha, wechipiri - hunde zvakanaka-mapazi, ane kureba dzakasvikira metres rimwe nehafu. He zvishoma ribbed, vakarurama mungarava. Chirimwa ane rakamanikana chokurukisa serin'i Taproot.

Kunosiya lanceolate, humwewo, pinnately lobed unopinza spines pamusoro kumicheto. The repasi yakareba (kusvika 25 cm), okumusoro zviduku. Yokumusoro pose ndiro chakafukidzwa zvakasimba appressed yakatesvera panyanga dzacho diki, yakaderera - woolly, vari mungarava. Lobed kunosiya guru rosette pamusoro peimwe neimwe reza anonziwo "zvombo" neminzwa.

Sezvaunogona kuona, pfumo rukato - chipingamupinyi chirimwa, kunyange zvazvo ichi chipimo iye concedes rukato rakamonana. Kune miti uye chipingamupinyi "mapapiro". Asi vanokura (kusiyana rakamonana) vakaparadzana masangano, kusvikira masendimita mashanu.

Inflorescence asi hombe, dhayamita pamusoro masendimita mashanu kana kupfuura. Woita, zai serin'i mabhasikiti vanosarudzirwa singly chaipo misoro madzinde. Nechepasi pane wrapper bhora serin'i, ina unhani ezvitanda mashizha, akafukidza spines diki.

Flowers kazhinji Pink, asi pane naka nomutsvuku. Vane zvepabonde nevarume uyewo nevakadzi, tubular, vane chimiro chakafanana. Flowering anotanga mukutanga July uye mberi kusvikira pakuguma September.

Oblong zvibereko (anenge mashanu millimeters) - iri achene ine tuft, rine chena bvudzi feathery. Muna July uye November, ivo zvizere ripen uye vakapararira nemhepo.

kunyoresa

Pasinei chokwadi kuti mune zvetsika mushonga thistle vachigere zvinowanzoshandiswa dzimwe nzvimbo chirimwa anoshandiswa sezvo mushonga rheumatism uye gout.

Vanorapa vachishandisa chirimwa somushonga ichi (Cirsium vulgare) yainyanya. Dry inflorescences (akabatana nevamwe miriwo) anoshandiswa sezvo yokuzvigadzirisa Mabatirwo kenza varwere. Uyezve, gadziriro iri kwayo hwaro inoshandiswa kwokunze uye kuti munyika kushandiswa. Cirsium vulgare kushandiswa mukugadzira chipimo chemushonga siyana kakawanda - infusions, neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka, etc ...

Chii kushandiswa pfumo thistle?

Chikwata zhinji kuziva zvinogona kubatsira vanovengwa sora - pfumo rukato. Kubatsira chirimwa ichi chinozivikanwa N'anga kwete chete. Nyanzvi vanoziva kuti zvinomera zvisingabatsiri zvachose kana zvinokuvadza zvakasikwa haako.

Apo thistle achiri muduku, ndizvidye nomufaro dzinovaraidza. Flower mabhasikiti vanozivikanwa se zvakaisvonaka uchi miti iyo fuma inokosha uchi. Zvinonzi aikoshesa kuti zvakabikwa uye semushonga.

Uye pfumo rukato kudya vanhu. Vakabika nhungirwa vaduku vari kuwedzera salads. Madzinde zvinogona unblown matengu kuvidza uye kuwedzera mumuto, izvo achawana pakutanga kuravira.

mamiriro

In mushonga chetsika, pfumo rukato haisi kushandiswa. Pamwe nokuti havaratidzi kunzwisisa. Zvinozivikanwa kuti rine alkaloids, tannin, mafuta, glycosides, akadaro mafuta, nebwe.

Cirsium vulgare: semushonga

N'anga kare Wakacherechedza achiporesa zvivako zviri Thistle uye zvinobudirira atanga kuzvishandisa. Pakati pavo:

• bactericide;
• ronda kupodzwa;
• sweated;
• antispasmodic;
• ane Anti-anogumbura;
• Rufimbi migumisiro.

Kugadzirira nokuda ichi chirimwa rubatsiro kurapa itsvo, chikosoro, gastrointestinal zvirwere, hosha chiropa. Pane kunobatsirawo mukurwisa abrasions, purulent maronda, mburwa, rukato unokurudzira kukurumidza nokuporesa munyama. Chinhu mukwanisi zvakanaka kurapwa kuti thrombosis.

Zvokuvakisa pamusoro mbishi zvinhu

Sezvo kuporesa zvinhu rinoshandiswa zvinenge zvose zvinomera - uswa, mashizha, midzi, namaruva. Cirsium akaunganidza, akaomeswa pasi pedenga remba, kuisa marongera matatu kusvika mashanu masendimita. The matsva miriwo rinoshandiswa achigadzirira infusions, neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka. Kunyanya zviri inoshanda kugadzirira slurry. It ane semushonga uye muto chirimwa ichi.

Roots vari kumorwa pashure okuguma vegetative nguva (kunonoka kuwa). Vanofanira kushambidzwa, gurwa diki uye waoma. Dzakakodzera kuchengeta paper back. Pasherufu upenyu - makore matatu.

Kugadzirira muto

Muto pfumo thistle anobatsira zvakaoma. nomusoro (kunyange kutemwa nemusoro), chenjera anogumbura urongwa, anowedzera kuramba pamwaka zvirwere, kunosimbisa zvirwere. Uyezve, maererano wongororo, muto anogona kushandiswa antipyretic mumiririri.

Kuigadzira, unofanira matatu magiramu mumidzi akaomeswa. Vanofanira kudira ity yakafashaidzwa mvura uye steamed kwemaminitsi gumi kugeza nemvura. Ipapo murwiyo vanofanira kuomerera kweawa, pashure zvinokwanisika kutora mukombe wechitatu yeawa hafu pamberi zvokudya. Muto ane marwadzo uye spasmolytic chaizvoizvo, saka zviri zvakabatsirawo gastric, hepatic, renal colic. It Unotsigira marwadzo, kunoderedza chirwere uye rikwanise anogumbura pezvakaitwa ari mumuviri womunhu.

Vateveri vakawanda marapiro vanoti ichi chete decoction zvinogona kushandiswa panenge pachirwadza kuti thrombophlebitis. Kuti aite izvi, inyorovese jira mariri uye yoashandisa Munzvimbo iyi. Sanganisa nemvura zvipunu zviviri (canteens) rakaoma yakapwanyika upfu zvinokambaira rukato midzi. The zvichiguma slurry kuisa mavanga, contusions. Murichengete bhandeji uye soka kwemaawa anoverengeka. Apo vazhinji mvura runopwa hunorapa chiito upfu inowedzera chete.

alcoholate

Cirsium vulgare inogona kushandiswa zvinobudirira ronda kuporeswa uye disinfectant mumiririri kuti zvimwe zvirwere ganda, maronda uye abrasions. Folk varapi vanokurudzira kuti munhu anoda kubvisa mburwa, manheru uye mangwanani kutsakatisa ganda ane donje swab dzichinyikwa tincture (doro) Midzi Thistle. Migumisiro Excellent akaratidza sezvamunoita zvakadaro pakurapa mamota uye abscesses. Muchiitiko chino, akaisa mafuta pamwe tincture pamusoro zvakakanganisa nzvimbo. Duration kuti nzira - maminitsi gumi.

Achigadzirira neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka kutora mashanu giremu midzi zvinokambaira thistle (yakaoma uye tsime anobvarurwa-bvarurwa), zadza navo 500 ml doro (90%) ndokuriisa munzvimbo ine rima kwemavhiki maviri. Nguva nenguva vanokwanisa zvakakodzera guda.

aizomupa

It chakagadzirwa gumi magiramu uswa, rinoteurirwa kota munhu ity yakafashaidzwa mvura uye kuti kusimbirira kwemaawa maviri. Pfungwa yokuti zviri ipapo zvakafanira kuti wopedza. Izvi zvinoreva uchiwana zvirwere Árbol-pulmonary (asima, tibhii, mabayo) kusvika katanhatu pazuva iri spoon vasati vachidya. Yawapiwa - mwedzi kana miviri (zvichienderana murwere nemamiriro).

Uyezve, mabasa nharo kuti aizomupa anogona kushandiswa senzira disinfectant pamwe tonsillitis, stomatitis, ropa matadza (rinsing).

Face Mask

Cirsium vulgare akawana kushandiswa mune cosmetology. Kuwedzera Mabatirwo dambudziko ganda, vakadzi kazhinji rinoshandiswa kuti bleaching, vachisimbisa Masiki. spoon Four (spoon) akaoma weupfu Mashizha Thistle pakakodzera ane spoon pamusoro yogati uye kuwedzera samadonhwe manyoro akamuka chinokosha mafuta. The zvichiguma Pfungwa rinoshandisirwa ganda kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Pashure paizvozvo, vakuru chifukidzo kusuka kure nemvura inodziya uye uchapusika ganda pamwe Ice cubes. Zviri nani kana zviri kubva kuna muto parsley. Mask kuzvichenesa zvikadaro ganda, kuti mvere uye kwakavharwa nenyama, ipai elasticity.

slurry ichi, asi pasina kuwedzera mafuta zvinokosha rinoshandiswa kuti ganda zvirwere (eczema, chisasa, diathesis), anobatsira kuvaviwa uye kuzvimba pashure zvipembenene nokuruma.

Contraindications

Zvakare ndinoda kutaura kuti havaratidzi kunzwisisa nhasi pfumo rukato. Description yaro semushonga havafaniri kuva chikonzero dzokuzvirapa. Asati kushandisa zvakafanira kubvunza chiremba wako. Chero zvinodhaka nokuda chirimwa ichi contraindicated vanhu vane BP yakakwirira zvikuru, encephalopathy uye myopathy. Uyezve, vanofanira kushandiswa nokungwaririra apo muitiro kuumba ropa. Shandisa Recipes zvokurapa zvetsika nokungwarira.