Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri: matangi sechinhu chikuru chezvombo

Mumakore ekutanga zana remakore rechimakumi maviri, zvakawanda zvakachinja munhau dzehondo, uye zvakanyanya. Hondo pachayo yakatora zvinyorwa zvakasiyana zvakasiyana uye maitiro. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha uye zvekushandura kwakange kuri kuoma kwekare kare nzira dzehondo dzehondo uye kuchinja kune nzira itsva dzekutungamirira hondo. Basa guru mukushandurwa uku kwakaitwa nekuonekwa kwematangi, uye kuti ivo vakazova guru rekufambisa mumakwikwi ehondo. Kana dzaishandiswa chete sezviratidzo muHondo Yenyika Yenyika Yese, uye dzakanga dzisingashamisi, uye mumakore akazotevera zvikamu zvakasikwa zvakaumba mushure wemauto, uye mazano uye urongwa hwekurwa kwematangi zvakakudzwa munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri. Matangi emarudzi akawanda akabva angogamuchira mukurumbira wavo sewo simba guru muhondo.

Mumakore ekuma1930, munyika dzose dzinotungamirira nyika, basa rakaoma rakaitwa kuti rigadzirire mhando itsva yemidziyo iyo isingasviki maererano nemasikirwo avo kune zvombo zvevanopikiswa. Kunyanya kutarisirwa kwakabhadharwa kukurudzirwa kwezvikepe zvehondo. Mugumisiro wekupikisana uku kwaiva Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri. Matangi mumazuva ekutanga emabasa ehondo akaratidzira maitiro avo uye zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya zvakakunda nzvimbo inokosha pahondo yehondo. Munguva yeWWII, shanduro dzinoshamisa dzakaonekwa, pamusoro peiyo kamwechete, asi munhu wose akanzwa.

Nhasi hakuna munhu akadaro angadai asina kunzwa nezveT-34, iyo yakagadzirwa uye yakasikwa Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri isati yatanga. Matangi akabudiswa mumakore ekutanga-hondo muU.SR akanga atova nemafungiro akanaka kupfuura maGermany. Nzvimbo yezvombo zvemauto zveSoviet yakapedzisira isati yatorwa nevanopesana nematangi. Uyewo inozivikanwa ndiro tangi rinorema KV-1, rakagadzirwawo mberi kwekutanga kweHondo Yenyika Yechipiri. Mumakore akazotevera ehondo, matangi aya akavandudzwa kanopfuura kamwe chete, maitiro ezvombo zvose uye simba rinotyisa zvakavandudzwa.

Hazvibviri kutaurira IC2 inorema uye iyo yakavandudzwa shanduro yeC3. Aya matangi eSoviet eHondo Yenyika Yechipiri inonzi inofanirwa kubudirira zvikuru pakuvaka tangi yenguva iyoyo. Pachikonzero chavo, mauto makuru euto zveSoviet Union akazogadzirwa .

Chimwe, zvisingaiti zvisiri izvo, ndiyo inonzi inozivikanwa yeGerman tank "Tiger", yakasikwa muna 1942. Iko ikozvino kune yehuwandu hwematangi ane simba. Izvo zvisikwa, pamwe nekusikwa kwezvimwe zvombo zvine simba zveTehrmacht, zvakadai semvura yakadzika "Panther" uye SAU "Ferdinand", yakataurira Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri. Iyi matangi yakasikwa kunyanya kutora nzvimbo yekare yekare yePz III uye IV.

Pakati pezvikwata zveAmerica zvemotokari dzine simba, tangi rakakurumbira rakanga riri Sherman uye Stuwight Stuart. Vakabudirira kurwisana paPacific Front, muAfrica neEurope. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa pakati pematangi eChirungu eWorld World War ndeye Valentine, Matilda, Churchill naCromwell, uye pakati pematangi eFrance - tangi reSamoa.

Matangi eHondo Yenyika Yechipiri akasimbisa nzvimbo yavo munhoroondo yekuvandudzwa kwemotokari dzakadzivirirwa semuenzaniso wakaisvonaka wenguva yavo. Uye vakawana mukurumbira wavo pahondo, muhondo chaiyo.