Ko pomegranate iri kukura here? Munyika dzipi grenade inokura?

Apo patinotenga michero iyi muzvitoro, hatiwanzofungi nezvekuti garnet inokura uye kupi. Anotibatanidza nezuva rinopisa rekumaodzanyemba, uye ruvara rutsvuku rwechibereko kunyange muchando runotiyeuchidza nezvekudziya uye mavara echando chirimo. Muchikamu chino, tichaudza muverengi nezvekuti garnet inokura uye sei.

Kuvhara kwenguva pfupi munhoroondo

Kunyangwe munguva yekare vanhu vakwezva nekarima garnet mbeu. MuRoma yekare, kuburikidza navo, chibereko ichi chainzi malum granatum, zvinoreva mapapiro emvura. Mune dzimwe nguva yakanyanya kure-nguva yevaharahara - muEgypt grenades yakakurira muCarthage. Mumwe anokwanisa kufungidzira kuti zvakaoma sei zvakaitwa kuti zvikure zvibereko izvi muNorth Africa pasi pezvitsva zvinopisa zvezuva.

Unhu hunobatsira uye zvinhu

Zvibereko zvepomegranate zvine mbeu dzakawanda dzinodyiwa (mune mamwe marudzi anenge ane chiuru), dzakakamurwa kuita zvikamu nemagetsi. Mumwe nomumwe wavo akapoteredzwa nenyama. Mhando dzezvibereko dzakakamurwa kuva marudzi anonaka uye anhuwa.

Iyo yakave ichizivikanwa kwenguva refu kuti pomegranate juice inobatsira kukwira muropa rehemoglobin, saka inofanirwa kune vose, uye inewo inogadziriswa inokonzerwa neropa. Acid zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvibereko izvi zvinobatsira kudya diabetes, vanhu vanotambura ne gastritis, angina uye asthma. Zvinotapira zvinobatsira kune avo vanotambura nezvirwere zvemuviri wepamuviri.

Ikoko garnet inokura kupi?

Nyika yekwenyika iyo michero ndiyo inonzi subtropics uye dzinotyisa (North America, Central Asia), maererano nezvibereko izvi zvinoshandiswa zviri nyore munzvimbo dzine nhepfenyuro inopisa yakaoma. Ko grenades iri kukura kupi? Nhasi chibereko ichi chinowanikwa muCrimea, Mediterranean, Iran, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Central Asia. MuRussia, grenades inogona kuwanikwa kumaodzanyemba kweKrasnodar Territory (Anapa, Yeisk, Sochi), pamwe chete munzvimbo dzakatsva dzeNorth Caucasus.

Zvinofadza kuti garnet inowanikwawo musango. Somuenzaniso, muTranscaucasia. Ikoko inokura pamatombo ematombo, zviduku zvishoma zvepine uye oak, uye kunyange mumaruva emunyu.

Nuances of cultivation

Munyika dzipi iyo pomegranate inokura, tatove taudza, ikozvino tichazoreva nezvehu nuances yekurima kwayo. Iyi simiti inofarira chiedza uye inoda chiedza chakajeka chisina mumvuri. Kana grenade ichiona izvi, hazvizobudi. Kuita kuti michero iibva, yezhizha inofanira kuva yakatsva uye yakareba kwenguva refu. Munguva yechando, muti unotarisana nefrist kusvika kusvika digiri 10-12.

Pomegranate. Iyo inokura sei

Kukura kunogona uye kubva kumbeu, asi izvi zvinopedza nguva uye nguva refu. Icho chinonyanya kuchenjera kunzwisisa mbeu nekuirima. Dyara miti munzvimbo dzinowanikwa zvakakwana kuvira kwezuva. Mwedzi wokutanga mushure mekudyara, simiti inodirirwa kaviri kana katatu pavhiki, saka iyo nzira inoderedzwa kusvika pane imwe nguva munguva iri pamusoro apa.

Iyo ikamba yemaramba inotanga kubereka michero yegore rechipiri kana yechitatu mushure mekudyara. Inorarama makore makumi mashanu kusvika ku60. Nhamba yepamusoro yekubereka inosvika makore anenge 8-10 ehupenyu. Unhu hwekusaremekedza hwemuti hunoita kuti hukure zvakanaka zvose pa calcareous, clayey, dombo revhu, uye pamashizha ayo. Garnet pachayo inomiririra shrub-semiti uye inosvika mamita matanhatu pakureba.

Nzira yekukura grenade kumba

Nenzira yakawanda, iyo garnet inokura uye kupi, yatotaurira. Iye zvino tinotendeukira kune mubvunzo wekudziridza chibage ichi mumusha. Zvechokwadi, imwe yemhando yemapomegranate, iyo inozivikanwa nevanoda michero yemichero yemumba, inowanikwa garnet. Anotanga kukura mugore repiri rehupenyu hwake. Chinhu chakadai chakadai. Rimwe grenade rinotanga kuzarura chete mugore rechina kana rechishanu.

Tsamba yemaramba inokura sei kumba? Kudyara chimiro chakasvibirira chakakonzerwa nemudziyo mukuru, nokuti shrubbery ine musimboti wenyama. Kuumbwa kwenyika hakubatsiri, asi zvinokosha kuti zvishoma zvishoma.

Iyo pomegranate inokura isina chero basa rinokosha kunyange pahwindo. Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti chimiro hachifaniri kushaikwa kwezuva. Izvo zvakanyanya kuitika, iyo yakawanda yakawanda maruva machena.

Maruva emuti wacho anowanikwa mukorona yawo yose. Nhamo, kumba, nhamba yavo iduku. Saizvozvo, chibereko hachizove chakawanda. Asi funga nezvechokwadi chokuti havasi vose vanogona kuzvirumbidza semiti yakadaro pabhanda rake. Zvibereko zvepiggrim pomegranate muhupamhi zvinosvika 5-6 masentimita.

Inenge kaviri pagore zvakakosha kuumba korona yegwenzi. Muchirimo, simiti yacho yakagadzirirwa zvishoma, uye muvhuvhu-zvakanyanya. Ivhu riri pedo negwenzi rinofanira kugara rakanyorova. Muzhizha zvinonzwisisika kuchengeta pomegranate pane loggia (kubhadha), uye kubvira pakutanga kwechando, apo mashizha anotanga kuwira, simiti inofanira kutamirwa kune imwe nzvimbo inotonhora (iyo inoda kutonhora inosvika kusvika 15 degrees). Mumwaka wechando, shrub haidyidzwi nemafuta, uye munguva yechando, apo bindu racho rine mazai mashoma, iyo inotanga kubereka inotangazve.

Ndinokwanisa here kumutsa pomegranate kumba uye sei?

Pasina mubvunzo, mubvunzo wekuti maramba anowedzera sei kubva kune dombo uye kana zvichikwanisika kukura zvakasununguka, mhinduro yevarimhi ichave isina kufanirwa: zvinogoneka, asi iyo inenge yakareba uye yakaoma. Kukura musango kubva pamucheka kunowedzera zviri nyore.

Zvakakosha kutema michero mitsva, kubva mairi kuwana mapfupa uye kuomeswa mukati mezuva. Mushure mokunge, mbeu inobatwa mumukaka usiku. Zuva rakatevera vanodyarwa mune ivhu rakasununguka uye rakanyoroveswa, rinosaswa nenyika duku. Mushure mezvo, ndiro ndiro nembeu inofanira kuvharwa nemapurasitiki epurasitiki kana firimu uye yakaiswa munzvimbo inotonhora uye ine nyoro. Izvi zvakakosha kuti zvigadzire kupisa.

Inenge mavhiki maviri kana matatu gare gare, mazaya okutanga anooneka. Idzo dzakachena streaks. Polyethylene inobviswa, uye mbeu inoshandiswa munzvimbo inokwanisa kuwana chiedza chezuva.

Pano, chaizvoizvo, ndizvo zvose. Tinokumbira iwe kubudirira mukurima nekumera kukura zvose kumba uye kuDacha! Zvechokwadi, munda wekurima amateur, uyo akakurira grenade mumunda wake, akakodzera kurumbidzwa. Uye kana chirimwa ichirimwa pamba, zvino chinogona kudanwa chisingaiti.