Classic Russian uye Soviet mabhuku, iye akasika ake guru yokufungidzira somunhu akakura basa rake yechizvarigo. Subject Romana Sholohova "Uye Akanyarara Kunoyerera kuti Don" - dzakadzama enderana kuratidzwa upenyu Don Cossacks pakutanga kwezana epochs chepakuvamba XX remakore. Pachake munhu womunyika yacho, munyori wakasika zvifananidzo magamba enyika yokufungidzira, pana prototypes chaivo, zvaakanga achiziva pachake. Vaya vari the saga, paiva anopfuura mazana maviri. Writer kwemakore anopfuura 20 dzakachinjwa kugutsikana, zvikuru kudzidza zvakachengetedzwa mashoko. Multilayer paakaita mufananidzo manyorero akatengesa tenzi wechokwadi. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti vose mapeji ebhuku kwave anopfuura masere vatambi.
Pfupiso ye "Akanyarara Kunoyerera kuti Don" Sholokhov zvaizivikanwa mamiriyoni vanoda zvenhoroondo Classics. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti tarenda iri munyori, akanga ari mubato ravo chivimbo muna Communist ichi, akamuita achiri kunyora sezvazviri, zvechokwadi, haana kumubvumira kuti adzorere chikuru hunhu iri yakanaka nyanzvi richikunda dzidziso munzanga.
The intertwining nechepakati uye yechipiri storylines pave Sholokhov "Akanyarara Kunoyerera kuti Don". Images of genus Melekhovo vari musimboti mubasa iri. Akadzoka kamwe Kazak Porfiry kubva hondo, asi kwete iye, uye Zimbabwe Turk, umo wangu wose vakaurawa. Godo rudo rwavo nokuda vanhu uye kamwe mhosva uroyi, vakarova mukadzi ane mimba. Cossack Saber Porphyry akadzivirira mudiwa wake. Asi iye, wakati abereka baba Gregory - Pantelei akafa. Pantelei akakura, akava akachenjera uye zvoupfumi Cossack. Zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuramba nekuwanza pfuma yavo. Mukadzi wake Vasilisa Ilinichna akava mutevedzeri wake uye akavimbika muchengeti wemhuri wechoto. Zvishoma nezvishoma yakafukidza hwavo. Petro akakura vanakomana, Gregory uye mwanasikana Dunya. Gregory Melekhov akanga kuoneka jaya - rima vhudzi, simba, nomwoyo wose mune manzwiro ake uye zvechivhurumukira nezviito zvake. Baba nokuchenjera vakaronga muchato wake, kuti wedzera mhuri pfuma. Zvisinei, isu vachiri kudetemba pfupiso "Akanyarara Kunoyerera kuti Don" Sholokhov zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Pantelei akatendeuka akabuda, kuti akariisa zvinyoronyoro zvakaipa. Saka zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti kutyora zvaitika akadaro rakavhurika, rusununguko-rudo, akashinga nomukomana akafanana Gregory. Anowana rudo rwake kunokudzwa Cossack Aksinya, mudzimai Stepana Astahova. Baba, vakapofumadzwa kushanda kwavo, ukashora mafungiro kuti pfungwa mwanakomana wake, kumumanikidza kuti kuroora rwake nokuchiva - Natalya Korshunova, rora pamwe yakapfuma Cossack akaberekwa. Passion nokuti Aksinya akasimba. Gregory anovhundutsa wake uye tenzikadzi wake akasiya purazi, vakaripira kushanda papurazi iri wezana. Vane mwanasikana.
Mudzimai Gregory Natalia anoedza agumise upenyu hwake nokuda kuzviuraya, knifed oblique, asi chinopukunyuka. Her rudo baba vomurume, uye kwavari ichitapira vachirarama. Uyezve richivhenekera muchidimbu "Akanyarara runoyerera kuti Don" Sholokhov, ticharamba mari ngwariro chaiyo atiza kubva zvose vanoda. idyl kwavo kwaparadzwa neWorld War First. Kazak Grigory akatuma hondo sezvakarayirwa, kutengwa nemari bhiza uye akagamuchira anodiwa joko uye pfuma kubva baba vake. Reropa hondo upenyu haisi yake simbi achisekerera anoomesa mwoyo Gregory. Kunyanya, mortgaged mhuri kurerwa kwamachinda uye kutendeseka vakamumanikidza kuti kupindira kudzivisa kubatwa chibharo omurandakadzi Fran huchibatwa noutsinye Cossacks. mweya wake achagara kugamuchira benzi utsinye rufu. Iye anobata pfuti yake kupfura Cossack forelocks, chaizvoizvo achitora hapana vasungwa uye kuparadza kunyange unarmed vavengi. Muhondo, iye wakuvadzwa Zvisinei, ropa anoponesa mukuru. Nokuti Feat ichi Gregory paakavapa yokutanga George Cross uye kupa yakadereresa mukuru chinzvimbo. Akaporesa gamba muchipatara, akanga atumwa kumba pazororo. Zvisinei, ambotaurwa Aksinia sezvo Gregory vabereki zvisiri kugamuchira mashoko rufu Cossack. Wezana, uyo ari mukadzi, anopinda ukama. (Panguva iyi, mwanasikana Gregory, achirwara, kufa.) Pavakasvika pamusoro pazororo, Melekhov kuziva hurumende kufarira, anorova rudo Listnitsky chamboko uye kure Aksinya mukadzi Natalia.
Kubva zororo anosvika pamberi ndeimwe Gregory, kuwoma komoyo, isingambokwanisi tsitsi. Retelling mberi pfupiso "Akanyarara Kunoyerera kuti Don" Sholokhov kwakaita hazviiti kwete kuona munhu mukuru hunhu hutsva kunyanya rechiuto Kunyepera kuva iye vazvibate zvoupengo muhondo, zvinonakidza kuisa upenyu hwavo mungozi nokuda kubatanidzwa nomumwe zvose chaizvo dzaro reropa upenyu hondo. bhokisi wake akashongedzwa michinjikwa, nzvimbo yake panhengo - pamusoro mureza kurwa. Asi chete Cossack anonzwa kuti chinhu chinokosha zvikuru kupfuura zvechiuto mutsauko, akarasikirwa noupenyu hwake, chinhu zvikuru dzevanhu. Uye uto iri kuparara. It inoshandisa vanoparadzira mashoko RSDLP Kusuma dzinoparadza kune nheyo ehurumende pfungwa. Gregory kumusha. Chokutanga, hazvina yakabatana Bolsheviks, iro rinoita vachinetsana baba vake uye hanzvadzi, Peter. Zvisinei, maonero ake zvakachinja pashure aurayiwe sachigaro yomunharaunda revvoenkomata Podtyolkov nhapwa Cossacks. Hama Melekhovs yakabatana Cossack rwevanhu Kornilov. Chete kuti simba ravo hakuna kukwana kuti zvinobudirira tidzivise tsvuku, uye asatenderwe pfungwa Wrangel kutendeuka Don Cossack mamiriro ari penga. In kutsemuka ichi Gregory Melekhov kundorwisa Revolutionary Military Council, Zvimwe akarayira Cossack vamabhiza Division. Iye kusingasaruri muukama hwavo nevakadzi, iye anowana kubva pamusoro wake nepamuviri Natalia. In nenyonganyonga wehurumende, zvinoita self-pamuviri, asi akaita kuti ropa anouraya kwaari nokukurumidza. Musi Don hondo anounganidza reropa kukohwa. Vakaurayiwa mukoma Peter, Pantelei anofa typhus. Kurarama kunze gore rapera Vasilisa Ilinichna. Pakati ichi simbi uye ropa zvakare inovapengesa rudo Gregory uye Aksinya. Pamwe chete vari kuenda kutiza mumusha, isina chizvarwa vanhu vari chaizvoizvo pasi pesimba tsvuku commissars. Mujaho yavo akatasva bhiza, kukumbira vairwa chiziviso uye moto akazarurwa.
Bara zvokufa mukadzi. Gregory anoviga Aksinya pakati dzesango, chiedza dzaisvava vacheme. Mamiriro Rondedzero blindingly inopenya dema zuva Sholokhov Hapana mubvunzo chinopenya okusika kuwanikidza. Gregory akadzokera. Akaramba chete neshinda unobva naDon pasi - Mishatka mwanakomana, raakanga, sababa, pachamera.
Nokuti zvisikwa izvi basa makuru Mikhail Alexandrovich akanga paakavapa Nobel Prize muna 1965. Munyori akagamuchira mubairo, vakapedza mugove diki mari kuenda nemhuri yake Europe, Japan, uye uwandu asara - kuvaka mukirabhu uye raibhurari.