Zvinoitwa chinhu 195. A vaizotibata chechina-chizvarwa Russian tangi

Sezvo 2006 vezvenhau nguva nenguva kuzviratidza ruzivo nezvokusika uye mangwanani kubvuma kuti Russian Army vorudzi rwechina tangi. Zvakatora anenge gumi, uye kunyange zvifananidzo zvikabva haina kuona. We chete kuziva kuti musiki ndiye Ural Transport Engineering Design Bureau muna Nizhny Tagil. At kwakawanda May 9, 2014 anotarisirwa kuonekwa munzvimbo dzeruzhinji muenzaniso itsva inorema zvombo. Mukati makumi makore budiriro chirongwa waitaura zvaifanira kuitwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana: "Kuvandudza 88" Vanoramba 195, T-95, T-99 "kukoshesa". Dzimwe nguva pano uyewo kutakura zita "Black yeGondo" uye "Armata". Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti akaziviswa "Armata" nezvawagara mapurojekiti, uye kunyanya kune T-95, hazvirevi chinhu chigadzirwa itsva.

Mukupera eighties, mainjiniya edu akatarira munguva yemberi

Afunge itsva womuenzaniso velha rakatanga muna 1988. Nepfungwa huru yaiva kuvandudza vashandi vemo survivability uye kukwanisa ndiwedzere zvombo enyika pasina mikuru alterations of machine. Runodikanwa uyu aronga kuti shongwe pasingagarwi. Ndiko kuita pakubatsira pfuti kana zvidiki kuti kubaya, sarudza mhando zvombo uye kuti bara kunge zvokuzvisarudzira. The chaizvo chete vashandi anofanira kuiswa nyayawo anodzivirirwa zvakanaka bronekapsuly. Ndaifanira kuwana tangi neitsva marongerwo uye kudzivirirwa simba. Enyika nyonganyonga gumi okupedzisira ezana remakore rapfuura haana achitirega zvakazara zvirongwa zvayo. Uye padanho kukura zvemagetsi kuti nguva angangotadza kupiwa mukana kuumba zvikuru anobudirira yetsiva hurongwa. Pfungwa iyi inokosha mune simbi makore mashoma Ural tangi vavaki kusika chinhu 195. Photo tangi, rakagumbatirwa nematende, haagoni kubatsira kuwana imwe pfungwa pamusoro magadzirirwe zvionera atirari hurongwa.

konekwa Detective

Nokuda mukuru padanho kusika rudzi tangi chechina chirongwa pakavanda, paiva nyongano muzita muchina. Zvinogoneka kuti kuenderana akafuridzirwa mutengi, Bazi Defence. Details zviitiko zvakawanda ngakuzivikanwe makore akawanda gare gare, pashure kurasikirwa kukosha kwavo kana goho ndakasununguka wechiGeorgian. Kusvikira ikozvino, pane yakawanda maturo yokufungidzira pamusoro zvinokonzera kukundikana emakore maviri apfuura, kugadzirwa motokari itsva. Mumakore 90 mudzimba nezvokunetseka tankostroitelnye kuenda kuburikidza dzakaoma. chirimwa chimwe nechimwe yaitsvaga dzavo nzira yokupona. Omsk tangi vavaki inobva T-80 tangi negasi turbine dzakabudirira chinhu 640, inozivikanwa se "Black Eagle". The motokari chaipiwa panguva private kuongorora muna 1997 muna Kubinka. A shoma apfuura, muna 1995 Uralvagonzavod akatanga azvionere shanduro yazvino tangi. Pasinei nokushandiswa itsva ruzivo uye pusa kudzivirira zvombo hurongwa, vose motokari - Vanoramba 195 "Black yeGondo" - igomba mazuvaano wechitatu-chizvarwa matangi. Uye hondo iyi haisi chaizvo katatu.

futuristic panze

Tank Vanoramba 195 chaitwa kuti prototypes shoma. Model, zvinokosha pasi chete Codes havana kufanana. Sezvo nemimba muchiuto Nyanzvi dzezvehondo rakakwirira itsva muhondo motokari havafaniri kuva zvinopfuura dvuhh mamita. Zvisinei, parameters izvi, mune dzidziso, aifanira kusangana chinhu 195. The photo, akakunda motokari inenge mitatu metres vakareba vane hombe atirari gadziriro, anodzivirira nematende. Kunenge kuti iyi ndiyo imwe pre-kugadzirwa mharidzo. Isingagarwi shongwe anofanira zviduku. Ungangove, ramangwana yezvisikwa pachikuva kwakaedzwa somunhu Mobile umbowo yemhando chombo enyika. Handiti, mauto mimba kusika zvakasikwa chassis. Mumwe modules kunge tangi Vanoramba 195 Photos mamwe mazano, kana kuti zvivepo, achiri kukwanisa munhu.

Zvinodiwa Kuti tangi 4th chizvarwa

Pakazopera gumi kwemireniyumu itsva rokutanga, pakupedzisira vakaumba pfungwa Matangi ramangwana. The itsva rwisana motokari chinhu echimurenga danho kukura zvevhu yetsiva platforms. Panyaya iyi, inofanira kuuya zvinotevera zvinodiwa:

• Mukana kunonyanyisa zvingangoratidza kuparadza chipfuro deko.
• Nebumbiro kupona vashandi vari chiitiko nerokuparadzwa tangi kana tinofanira kugara kinetic zvombo.
• Combat chikwata ari chidimbu samambure-centric hurongwa nyika mauto.
• Chassis kunge ichiita mabasa akawanda, kuti kukwanisa kuiswa yayo rwisana motokari nezvimwe zvinangwa uyewo zvemichina engineering rutsigiro mauto.
• The mukana zvishoma nezvishoma mazuvaano.

Chombo kubva makwikwi

Osnasit pfungwa 195 Vanzveri pfuti ine 135-152 mm pamwe tomu velocity haidereri basa 1980 m / s. Kana chombo chikuru ichanzwiwa-padiki nhanhatu pfuti 2A83, kuti zvombo vachava zviumbu 42 kuboora, mukuru-putika uye shaped-nokuchengeta projectiles. Setsika, chinhu chete kuchiitwa mudzimba motokari ndiyo kugona kumhanya kubva pfuti dhiramu asingandirayiridzi zvombo. Pamwechete chishandiso iri zvayaitenderera paguyo uye rose zvombo. Automatic ndinorova System inopa mwero vaitenderera dzinenge 15 paminiti. Pane kutenderera ngoro pfuti zvichabviswa hwavapo zvigwagwagwa caliber 7,62 uye 14,5 mm zvingangoita vachiridzira pamusoro ndege, uyewo zvombo zviduku ina 9M311. Mumwe chiedza zvombo nzira iri 30 mm zvaitika pfuti pamwe kumboenda chokushandisa.

moto uye kurwisana utariri hurongwa

Kuzara kuona mashoko zvinhu muhondo kwematangi vachagamuchira kwete chete nokuda pakuongorora kuburikidza Manyiminya zviridzwa. Nokuti kuti vaunoshanda haakwanisi kudzokorora dzeraundi (shongwe iri dongo), moto kudzora mamiriro kuti vakagadzirira pamwe kunzwisisa hutachiwana mano uye akawanda sefa mukati kabhini. On the tarisisa anogamuchira mashoko nemamwe michina nokupesana. The vashandi achaona "kuburikidza zvombo" kwose kwose. To nechokwadi chakakwirira kunyatsoshanda zvombo vanofanira kupa yakazara radar maitiro uye mumwe Laser rangefinder. Panguva Laser mudziyo vanotumirwa mashandiro yezviri counteraction nhungamiro enyika muvengi. The rinoita Chimiro vachangoerekana kuwana muvengi optics uye neutralizes ayo danda nechiedza. The michina vachapiwa vakagadzirira pamwe kuzivikanwa gadziriro "shamwari kana muvengi", iyo inosiya nechinhu moto noushamwari pane zvikuru maneuverable kurwa. kushingaira kudzivirira hurongwa chinosanganisira YAJEREMIYA wok "Bofu-2" uye "Arena-E".

kwegore risingapindiki tangi

Chinhu 195 - rinorema tangi (zvichienzaniswa ayo vamutangira). The chikuru muenzaniso T-72 anoyera matani 41, ichangobva rinobva pamusoro munhevedzano T-90 - 46,5 matani. Kuvimbisa Model matani 10 akakura. Kuvandudzwa kudzivirirwa pusa kwakaguma nokuwedzera kurwisana guru. Combined multi-layered dzokurwa anopa chizvarwa chitsva revatema kudzivirirwa guru. Noenderana kuchengetedza hurongwa pamusoro dzokupisa subcaliber zvombo ndiyo 1000 mm pamusoro shaped-mutariri projectiles - kwete asingasviki 1500 mm.

simba chirimwa

The vagadziri kunge vakagadzirira kuti tangi Vanoramba 195 kuChelyabinsk Diesel In-92S2F2. Ichi kwekanguva nechiyero, simba chirimwa asingadi zvinodiwa ano. Power marita 1130 chete. s., ari kufamba refu tangi zvishoma kupfuura yapfuura-chizvarwa chikuru hondo muchina. Somunhu yakazara chikwata chichange iiswe panguva Diesel 12N360T-90A. Motor mana X-zvakaumbwa 12-humburumbira, turbocharged uye intercooled mhepo kutonhora. Kutonhora hurongwa mvura. Kushanda vhoriyamu - 34,6 litres. Simba dzinenge 1650 litres. a. Rinotibatsira huru-vachirwa motokari asina asingasviki 30 litres. a. por tani. The Injini riri pamwe kurwa motokari uye akatasva pamwe otomatiki hutachiwana.

Tactical uye michina zvechadenga chinhu 195

Kana kuona aizobudirira muchina pamwe T-95, chizvarwa chechina tangi zvatariswa ndeinotevera:

• Kunonyanyisa rwisana uremu - matani 55.
• Dimensions: casing pakureba 8000 neMM, pahupamhi 2300 neMM, kukwirira 1800 mm.
• Crew - 3 (2) munhu.
• Engine - dizel1650 zvapano
• mugwagwa havukavu riri pamusoro 70 km / h.

Tank akafa. Hongu, kurarama tangi!

Muna 2008, zvaiita kuti nguva yava pedyo apo tangi mauto ichatanga kugamuchira muenzaniso wenyika zvakanakisisa engineering. prototypes vanoverengeka T-95 (chinhu 195) kunge akatungamirira zvakaitika ehurumende nemiedzo. Makore maviri gare gare, akamuwana ari zvinobatsira kumeso kwaiitwa vakuru Bazi Defence. Office akaramba kumwezve mari nechirongwa. Kanenge, Pfungwa iyi ndiyo yepamutemo shanduro kare mashoma apfuura. "Uralvagonzavod" achizvibhadharira zvaanoda apedza kusikwa racho. Chimwe zvikonzero pokushandisa idzva muenzaniso vaizotibata tangi aiva obsolescence kwesayenzi zvinogadzirisa wokurera ari gadziriro yayo kukura. Uyewo, mukuru pfungwa anorema kurwa papuratifomu akanga scrapped. Ndiyo nguva kuumba paumbwe imwe modular musimboti kurwa motokari. Hwaro ramangwana Mobile hondo-munda chinhu 195 rakazoshandiswa.

Nokudaro, chinhu 195 - "Armata" kana kwete?

Zviri pachena kuti mamiriro chirongwa mumwe uchishandisa yekubvuma. Zvechokwadi, uye kuti nguva refu zviitiko 195th chirongwa uye "Black yeGondo" haazokanganwiki. Utungamiriri Armed Forces tasked muna 2015 kutanga kugadzirwa motokari itsva. Kufungisisa pfupi rokuti Implementation racho, "Armata" kuchaita embody dzinokosha Dzidziso experimental vamutangira. Vakapona marongerwo uye kwesayenzi mhinduro. Panguva iyoyowo, kuderedza mari inoshandiswa achafanira kuti kurega zvimwe kudzivirirwa uye nezvombo zvinoriumba. T-14 (uku ane itsva chikuru tangi) Apa mashaya zvina kana zvishanu matani kupenya, akangwara uye isingadhuri kugadzira. Kuti tikarega mitengo uye kurerutsa kugadzirwa marara kubva kushandiswa kwakapararira titanium zvinhu pusa kudzivirirwa.