Kuparara Soviet Union, zvinokonzera nemigumisiro

Sei pokuwa USSR? Zvinokonzera Migumisiro chiitiko ichi vachiri vanofarira dzekare uye masayendisiti enyika. Sezvineiwo izvozvo ndechokuti saka kure kwete zvose zviri pachena pamusoro ezvinhu nezvaiva mukutanga kuma1990. Zvino, vagari vazhinji Kishi kuda kudzokera mazuva iwayo, uye zvakare anoungana imwe nyika munyika simba kupfuura. Saka sei, zvino, vanhu vakarega nokutenda neramangwana rinofadza pamwe chete? Ichi chimwe chezvinhu dzinokosha, ndiro ikozvino richikosha zhinji

The chiitiko, vakatora nzvimbo pakupera December 1991, kwakaita kuti pakusikwa 15 akazvimirira anoti. Zvikonzero kuparara Soviet Union vari zvoupfumi uye munyika kushaya chivimbo muna vanhuwo veSoviet kuti hurumende, chero bato zvingaita kumiririra. Saizvozvowo, kuparara USSR, zvinokonzera uye nemigumisiro zviitiko chokuita nokuti Supreme Council of Soviet Union mushure kurambwa President Gorbachev, MS State Ndakasarudza kugumisa kuvapo munyika, iyo akunda hondo mbiri.

Pari, vanyori venhau kusiyanisa mashomanana zvikonzero kuparara Soviet Union. Pakati zvikuru shanduro ndedzinotevera:

- zvakare vanachandagwinyira enyika munyika, iyo iri zvakajeka anorambidzwa vanhu vakawanda munzvimbo rusununguko rwokunamata, kusenza, zvokutengeserana, etc.

- kwete kubudirira zvachose kuedza hurumende Gorbachev kuvakazve zvematongerwo enyika Soviet Union tichiregeredza zvinhu zvakazoita kuti zvoupfumi uye enyika dambudziko ;

- kushayikwa simba munzvimbo, nekuti Munenge zvose zvinokosha zvine akatorwa Moscow (kunyange maererano kune nyaya dziri zvachose mukati kukwanisa kumatunhu);

- hondo Afghanistan, Hondo Yemashoko pamusoro United States, kutsigira kunopfuurira nemari dzimwe mugovanisi nyika, pasinei nokuti dzimwe nzvimbo muupenyu zvinoda zvinokosha yaigadzirisa.

Kuparara Soviet Union, zvinokonzera uye migumisiro pedyo yokuti upfumi dambudziko iyoyo uye yaitakurwa itsva 15 Member States. Saka kungava, uye havafaniri vanomhanyira pokuwa. Pashure pezvose, kuzivisa uyu haina kunyanya zvakachinja mamiriro ezvinhu avanhu. Pamwe pane makore mashoma uye Soviet Union aizofanira swatanudza uye kuramba ayo budiriro akadzikama?

Zvichida zvinokonzera uye nemigumisiro kuparara Soviet Union uyewo chokuita chokwadi kuti vamwe States aitya mutsva chehurumende apo paramende vakapfuura yakawanda liberals uye vezvourudzi pachavo kubva pakati Union. Pakati nyika idzi ndeinotevera: Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Georgia, Armenia uye Moldova. Ungangove, vakashumira muenzaniso wakanaka vamwe chinoda, uye vakava zvakawanda achida patsanura. Uye kana izvi zvitanhatu inoti akamirira zvishoma? Pamwe ipapo taizova kuramba kuvimbika kumuganhu uye zvematongerwo enyika Soviet Union.

Kuparara Soviet Union, zvinokonzera uye nemigumisiro zviitiko vakanga vaine siyana enyika congresses nemareferenda, izvo, zvinosuruvarisa haana kuuya achida mugumisiro. Naizvozvo, pakupera 1991 koda hapana vakatenda ramangwana makurusa nyika munyika.

The inozivikanwa nemigumisiro kuparara Soviet Union runoonekwa sezvinotevera:

- pakarepo Kushandurwa Russian Federation, apo Yeltsin kamwe akapedza zveupfumi uye enyika kuchinja akawanda;

- pakava nehondo dzakawanda pakati pamarudzi (dzakawanda zviitiko izvi akatora nzvimbo mundima Caucasus);

- weboka Black Sea Fleet, ari disintegration dzemauto neHurumende weboka ndima, kwakaitika pakati noushamwari marudzi kusvikira ichangopfuura.

Mumwe nomumwe anofanira kuzvisarudzira zvakanaka, isu muna 1991, kana aifanira kumirira zvishoma uye kubvumira nyika wokugadzirisa matambudziko akawanda uye mberi kwavo chinovavhiringidza.