Grachev Pavel Sergeevich: Biography uye basa

Zvinozivikanwa kuti chete vazukuru vanogona kutonga basa murume munhau. Naizvozvo, hapana anogona wokuburitsa nhasi chokwadi kana kodzero Grachev Pavel Sergeevich, kuita zviito dzakasiyana panguva achisimudzira zvinzvimbo hurumende inokosha uye akarayira, iro kwaienderana zvaitika zvevanhu. Panguva yake Pazvinhu basa akamutsa godo zhinji navo, vakawanda kazhinji kukanganwa kuti taifanira kupfuura wokutanga Russian Army General, asati rikawira soro echelons simba.

Uduku

Grachev Pavel Sergeevich akaberekwa muna yanvare1948 mumusha kumigero kuti Tula mudunhu. baba vake aiva nyore makanika, uye mai vake - a milkmaid. The ramangwana vakawanda raiva zororo, uye kufarira zvemitambo uye kupfuura zvose aifarira basketball. Ndapedza giredhi wechi11, akapinda yakakurumbira RVVD School, akasarudza kubatanidza zvachose upenyu hwake nehondo.

Akadzidza jaya nokushingaira uye akaramba achakudzwa vehondo rumbidzo. Muna 1969 Grachev Pavel Sergeevich chikoro pamwe kukuru uye ake refutenendi nechinzvimbo uye zvinodiwa Interpreter agoverwa.

Basa iri USSR Armed Forces pamisara

Grachev Pavel Sergeevich, Biography uye basa izvo kusvikira 1980 vakanga zvikuru kwese Majaya muchiuto vari vezera ake, nemakore 21, akagadzwa mukuru mumwe ushori platoon muna rimwe zviumbu akamira pamusoro munharaunda Lithuanian SSR.

Zvadaro kwemakore mana akatumirwa kunoshanda nomutauro wake Ryazan School, apo achisimudzira zvinzvimbo siyana uye vakashanda zvakananga nevadzidzi. Muna 1975 Grachev akava mukuru kurovedza rechiuto iri yechi44 kurovedza VD-kupesana, uye muna 1978 akaramba dzidzo yake panguva Military Academy. M. V. Frunze.

Afghanistan

Graduation Pavel Grachev muna Academy. M. V. Frunze rakaenderana pakutanga hondo womunharaunda okupedzisira munhoroondo yacho USSR. Kuvimbisa wechidiki mukuru akashumira dzaitarisira pakarepo akatumwa Afghanistan, uko akapedza matatu akatevera. Panguva iyi, iye anoramba basa rake, uye pashure kumba iye akashaya basa pachinzvimbo chevatatu konoro.

makore 1985-1991

The rwendo yechipiri Pavel Grachev muna Afghanistan anogumisa Limited Contingent wamapoka Soviet, sechikamu iro riri zvaaipomera zana chechitatu Guards kuenda neherikoputa Division.

In vachichengeta weuto muhondo muna May 1988, akanga paakavapa musoro Hero of Soviet Union. Zvichitevera yekare shoko "Imi kurarama - uye kudzidza," Grachev Pavel Sergeevich zvakare anoenda kuchikoro uye akapinda Military Academy of General Staff, pakupera iyo ndakagadzwa pambiru mutevedzeri, uye ipapo mutungamiri kuenda neherikoputa Forces of USSR.

Yezwi Yeltsin chikwata

The kuchinja ari Biography Grachev aiva August kubvuta masimba, pashure raasina chete kutora zvinokosha zvine enyika. Zvikurukuru, iye Marshal Shaposhnikov, uyewo vemauto uye Gromov Achalova akaramba vazviise kubvuta masimba uye akarayira ake pasi kutora pasi kuchengetedzwa kwemararamiro White House. Pamusoro kudzoka Gorbachev kubva Foros Crimea Grachev vakagadzwa wegurukota First Gurukota Kutsigira USSR, uye akawanda mazuva akazopomerwa paakavapa pachinzvimbo chevatatu konoro mukuru.

In ichi basa warlord amira. Zvikurukuru, muna May 1992, Boris Yeltsin akasaina chirevo maererano izvo Russian Federation Minister Kudzivirira vakagadzwa Grachev Pavel Sergeevich, vane mufananidzo rave akazviratidza pamusoro mapeji mapepanhau chokuita mabasa dzine omunzvimbo kukakavara munharaunda yaimbova USSR.

The Chechen hondo

Ndichiri regai kuserera nokukakavara pamusoro basa reDare Grachev Pavel Sergeevich (Hsu) panguva zviitiko kuCaucasus ari wokutanga hafu 90s. Zvikurukuru, akanga pasi pokutsamwa kutsoropodza, sapamazuva June 1992 akarayira kuchinjwa Dzhokhar Dudayev hafu zvombo zvose zvaaiva nazvo neuto Russian, yakanga kuchengetwerwa munharaunda muBosnia, muChechnya. Sezvo akabvuma ne Grachev, zvombo zvakadaro zvakanga zvisingaiti kuti atore. Zvisinei, chokwadi chinoramba, uye pashure pemakore chete maviri nehafu zvombo izvi yaishandiswa pamusoro nemasoja Russian.

Panguva iyoyo muna 1994, Grachev akanga asingakwanisi kudzivisa munhu anopesana Yeltsin, uyo aifunga kuti vhiki - izvi zvakakwana nguva yokuti kuunganidzwa rehondo uye mukova kuna muBosnia, muChechnya. An ruzivo wavarwi akaedza kutaurirana pamwechete President, zvinondiremera pfupi imwe nguva, asi haana kuteerera. Pavel Sergeyevich kunyange vakasangana muBosnia, muChechnya nemisoro inonzi Ichkeria, mauto Russian vasati vapinda munharaunda yavo, asi urombo, hazvina kupa chero mhinduro.

Warlord ave pamudyandigere ndiine makore 59 uye akapinda upenyu paruzhinji. Asati kuti raingova akavimbika Yeltsin - maererano pre-sarudzo zvibvumirano ichangobva pamwe General Lebed.

upenyu Personal

Muupenyu hwake hwose, Pavel Grachev aiva yakavimbika shure. Mudzimai wake - Vanya A. - aiziva iye zvose matambudziko mukadzi wematambudziko mukuru wacho, pamwe kuyambuka wake nokusingaperi uye rairwadza zvomurayiro wako ari mishoni ngozi. Uyezve, kwaiva zhinji runyerekupe pamusoro kusavimbika wake, asi Lubov havana kutenda, uye kuda zvechokwadi munhu nguva dzose akasara Grachev Pavel Sergeevich.

mhuri warlord zvakakomba nezvinhu murume wake waaida uye baba, uyo akafa muna September 2012 aine makore 64.